Determination of twenty phenolic compounds from alperujo - a semisolid waste from the olive oil industry

Determination of twenty phenolic compounds from alperujo - a semisolid waste from the olive oil industry

Determination of twenty phenolic compounds from alperujo - a semisolid waste from the olive oil industry

Application Number
303690
Method
SPE
Results
Substances
tyrosol; α-tocopherol; oleuropein; Rutin; syringaldehyde; vanilline; catechine; trans-cinnamic acid; hydroxyphenylacetic acid; gentisic acid; ferulic acid; tannic acid; 3,4-dimethoxybenzoic acid; o-coumaric acid; p-coumaric acid; quercetin; caffeic acid; vanillic acid; gallic acid; protocatequic acid
Product(s)
PhaseREFWebshop

CHROMABOND C18 Hydra

730299

Matrix
olive oil waste
Sample(s)

Four grams of alperujo were placed in an extraction chamber, which was assembled and filled with the leaching carrier impelled by a peristaltic pump. After filling, the extraction chamber was immersed into a water bath at room temperature, maintained during the extraction time. The leaching carrier (methanol - water (1:3, v/v)) was then circulated through the solid sample for 13 min preset time under ultrasonic irradiation. During extraction, the direction of the leaching carrier (at 2 mL/min flow rate) was changed each 40 s, thus minimising both dilution of the extract and increased compactness of the sample in the extraction cell that could cause overpressure in the system. After extraction was complete, the extract (6 mL) was collected.

Conditions

Column conditioning: The columns were washed with 3 mL methanol and 3 mL water.

Sample aspiration: 6 mL sample were passed through the column.

Column washing: The column was rinsed with 3 mL water.

Elution: 3 mL methanol.

Detection
-
Subsequent analysis
Sample analysis was carried out by capillary electrophoresis (DAD).
Note
In the case of CHROMABOND C18 Hydra the polar interactions provided better results in terms of cleaning and pre-concentrating effects compared to C18 and C18 ec cartridges. (No recovery rates are reported in the literature.)
Author
Priego-Capote, F.; Ruiz-Jiménez, J.; Luque de Castro, M. D.
Source
Journal of Chromato­graphy A 2004, 1045, 239-246
Disclaimer
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